Predicting Aid Mistakes

Posted on September 27, 2010 at 10:10 am

Many of the aid mistakes that have hit the news lately were, unfortunately, completely predictable. So predictable in fact that I’d already written a blog post discussing the topic.

The reason I’ve been able to do this is not because I’m brilliant (although if you want to think of me as brilliant who am I to try and stop you). It’s because they’re either common aid problems or they are easily identified issues once you stop thinking about aid going to “them” and instead begin to think of it as coming to “us”.

Right now I’m predicting that in a few years time we’ll be seeing headlines about all the problems with the new cook stoves lauded by Hillary Clinton at the recent MDG summit. Aside from all of the common problems with introducing new technology – see Mosquito Nets and Recycling – one huge red flag for me is this quote from the vice president for energy and climate at the United Nations Foundation:

“These stoves don’t have a long lifetime,” he said. “To produce low cost and high volume, you’ll have to replace them relatively frequently, perhaps every two, three or five years. You’ll need a supply chain and business model that delivers them, not on a one-time basis, but as a continuing enterprise.”

Would you want a stove that is so shoddily constructed that it has to be replaced every 2 – 5 years. And if you have to completely replace it that quickly think of how often it will have to be fixed, jerryrigged, or is just plain out of commission. How long would you be willing to put up with all of this before you finally just chucked it and went back to your old way of cooking?

On top of the quality issues there are other issues that will be encountered while trying to introduce new cookstoves. For more  information on what can go wrong read these three posts:

With the Secretary of State lauding a project with so many potential problems, I worry that I’ll still be pointing out predictable aid failures for years to come.  It’s time to add an Aid Fail Fair onto the end each of MDG summit.

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Related Posts:

Problems with Selling Handicrafts Internationally

Guideline #4 for Volunteering Overseas

If this were your child – Haiti orphans

Hug-an-orphan vacations

Does funding orphanages create orphans?

Mosquito Nets and Recycling

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Comments
  • Patrick September 27, 2010 at 12:14 pm

    I’ve seen this criticism a lot recently, and it’s probably fair. The thing is, apparently nobody knows that there’s already a long-running trial in eastern India on this topic, both the acceptability of the intervention (improved stoves) and the outcomes (respiratory disease, general health, etc.). The evaluation is here: http://www.povertyactionlab.org/evaluation/cooking-stoves-indoor-air-pollution-and-respiratory-health-india . I know the whole thing has run somewhat over time, but I think there should be publications/results quite soon.

    • Saundra September 27, 2010 at 12:27 pm

      Patrick,

      Thanks for including the link to the research, I’ll be interested to see the results. The big question isn’t so much how it will impact people’s health, but whether they’ll actually successfully adopt the use of the stoves – which, unfortunately, doesn’t appear to be the focus of the study.
      “This project specifically aims to test the impact of clean stoves on human health, productivity, and people’s exposure to indoor air pollution. Researchers will also assess the cost-effectiveness of distributing clean stoves, relative to other programs which aim to improve health.”

  • Suvojit September 27, 2010 at 5:33 pm

    Patrick – it is interesting you should mention the study. My “notes on cookstoves” are from the project in eastern India that is being evaluated. The reasons I mention are partly why the study has “run somewhat over time”

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